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Choosing the right PG/VG base for your DIY e-liquid

01/23/2026  /   Beginners Corner , SOS VAPE

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DIY (Do It Yourself) is the process of making home-made e-liquid. You mix your own e-liquids using just a few products and a bit of elbow grease.

The main ingredient of an e-liquid is the Base. In short, it is a neutral e-liquid, without flavouring and without nicotine. A DIY base consists of PG (Propylene Glycol) and VG (Vegetable Glycerin), the proportions of which vary depending on specific criteria. Choosing the right PG/VG ratio is important and depends on your hardware and your preferences, as it determines the fluidness/viscosity, the throat hit, and the vapour production.

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PG/VG in detail

Propylene Glycol (PG) helps thin the e-liquid and enhances the throat hit (the scratching sensation in the throat) caused by nicotine. PG is also a flavour carrier, which allows you to reduce the amount of flavouring concentrate needed when mixing your e-liquid.

Vegetable Glycerin (VG) is viscous and enables the production of more vapour. Unlike Propylene Glycol, Vegetable Glycerin will require a larger amount of flavouring when mixing your e-liquid in order to achieve more prominent flavours.

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Things to remember!

 

Examples of DIY bases

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  • 70PG/30VG DIY Base (meaning 70% Propylene Glycol and 30% Vegetable Glycerin)

This PG/VG ratio provides a fluid base with a strong throat hit, requiring a low amount of flavouring and producing a less dense vapour.

 

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  • 50PG/50VG DIY Base (meaning 50% Propylene Glycol and 50% Vegetable Glycerin)

This PG/VG ratio offers a balanced base in terms of fluidness and viscosity, providing a great compromise between throat hit and vapour, and requiring a standard/average percentage of flavouring.

 

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  • 30PG/70VG DIY Base (meaning 30% Propylene Glycol and 70% Vegetable Glycerin)

This PG/VG ratio provides a viscous base with a smooth throat hit, increases the required amount of flavouring, and produces dense vapour.

 

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  • 0PG/100VG DIY Base (meaning 0% Propylene Glycol and 100% Vegetable Glycerin)

This PG/VG ratio offers a highly viscous base with an almost non-existent throat hit, which requires a fairly significant amount of flavouring.

 

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DIY flavouring dosage

As shown in the examples above, it is imperative to adjust your DIY flavouring dosage according to the PG/VG ratio of your base. You should factor in roughly 1.5% to 2% (more or less) for each step in the PG/VG ratio, relative to the manufacturer's recommended dosage for a standard 50PG/50VG base.

Example for a recommended dosage of 10%:

  • 70PG / 30VG Base: 6%
  • 50PG / 50VG Base: 10%
  • 30PG / 70VG Base: 14%
  • 0PG / 100VG Base: 20%

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To make your life easier, you can use our online e-liquid calculator.

The ultimate standard: 50/50

50PG/50VG is a versatile ratio commonly used by vapers. It is universal and compatible with most hardware on the market. However, you must pay close attention to your setup, particularly your coils: for some models, it is essential to use high-VG e-liquids to avoid the risk of leaking.

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The choice of your PG/VG ratio is therefore crucial and depends on your tastes, preferences, and hardware. Be careful with high-VG e-liquids, as they tend to gunk up your coils more quickly, thereby reducing their lifespan.

 

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Find all PG/VG bases on Le Petit Vapoteur

To take it a step further, check out our guide: "How to make your own e-liquid?".

Flavien

Products link

  • 100% Plant-based 9,90 € Full VG Born To Diy 1 Litre Base

    Full VG Born To Diy 1 Litre Base

    A Born to DIY Base 100% VG. 1L Format without Nicotine
    4.86/5 1504 Reviews
    • Volume 1 L
    • Nicotine rate 0 mg
  • 100% Plant-based 9,90 € 1L Base 0mg 30/70 -  Born To Diy

    1L Base 0mg 30/70 - Born To Diy

    With the 1L Base 0mg Born To DIY Le Petit Vapoteur , manufactures this e-liquid available for all. The ...
    4.86/5 8291 Reviews
    • Volume 1 L
    • Nicotine rate 0 mg
  • Shop's favorite 100% Plant-based 9,90 € 1L Base 50/50 -  Born To Diy

    1L Base 50/50 - Born To Diy

    With the 1L Base 0mg Born To DIY Le Petit Vapoteur , manufactures this e-liquid available for all. The ...
    4.89/5 25506 Reviews
    • Volume 1 L
    • Nicotine rate 0 mg
  • 100% Plant-based 9,90 € 1L Base 70/30 -  Born To Diy

    1L Base 70/30 - Born To Diy

    With the 1L Base 0mg Born To DIY Le Petit Vapoteur , manufactures this e-liquid available for all. The ...
    4.85/5 3429 Reviews
    • Volume 1 L
    • Nicotine rate 0 mg

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